Science teks middle school

The Oceans Reading Comprehension Passage is an original science article that can be used to increase reading comprehension and science literacy. The leveled science reading passages cover the Oceans and are designed to engage your middle school science students with a fascinating article, aligned questions, and a mini-project as a lesson extension.Welcome to the module that will introduce you to the newly adopted Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for middle school theatre. This module will cover the basic processes and concepts taught in middle school theatre, as well as compare the original TEKS with the newly revised TEKS.View Middle School Science TEKS.pdf from PSYCHOLOGY 2101 at San Francisco State University. Middle School §112.B. Chapter 112. Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Science Subchapter B. Middle error 1723 windows 11 TEKS Science 6.12 D - Identify the basic characteristics of organisms, including prokaryotic or eukaryotic, unicellular or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic, and mode of reproduction, that further classify them in the currently recognized kingdoms access every resource. Kesler Science Membership This topic is only one of more than 100 middle school science topics included in the Kesler Science Membership. Essential Questions How do we know what stars are composed of? How do we know how far stars are from Earth? What is the Electromagnetic Spectrum (EMS)? Standards science grade 8th teks posters middle lessons texas classroom teacher statements. Grade math 2nd word bundle units problems complete teks common core teacherspayteachers sloth pensive sold featured items. Need a 2nd grade math lesson plan? here's a free template! create ready-to-use forms at. Free science lesson, science textbook, science lessons florida sprint car racing 2022 House near Kiatsak School. Sisattanak, Vientiane Capital. 16 Aug 2021. 1. Lao style house with 2 floors. $ 450,000.00. 2. There are 5 bedrooms, 1 bathroom in every room, 1 …(i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, ways of proposing explanations, and the diverse ways scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on evidence derived from their work. trucks gone wild schedule The Classification Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. Students will be challenged to develop a classification system using crunchy snacks and relate it to the process scientists use to classify living organisms. The Classification Inquiry Lab includes a brief ...in all fields of science, analyze, evaluate, and critique scientific ... design a logical plan to manage energy resources in the home, school, or community.TEKS Snapshot – Grade 8 Science. (Streamlined Standards). Source: Texas Education Agency v. 6.18.18. Process Standards (Scientific Investigation and ...2024 Science Adoption Curriculum Middle School Education ... Mastering new Science TEKS takes time as we adapt to a new Science curriculum. For assessment, Summit K12 creates materials that include frequent and strategic opportunities to monitor, evaluate, and respond to student progress. Our focus is on the development of appropriate grade ... dns update failedUsing Science Inquiry to Facilitate Learning for Multilingual Learners ... [email protected] STAT Presents- New Middle School TEKS.pdf. New Science TEKS Gr 6-8, ...Students who learn the middle school dance TEKS will be one step closer to being productive, curious, knowledgeable adults who can work collaboratively with others. Instruction aligned with the dance TEKS includes independent discovery, critical thinking, problem solving, creativity, and cooperative learning.(A) Scientific and engineering practices. Scientific inquiry. Scientific inquiry is the planned and deliberate investigation of the natural world using scientific and engineering practices. Scientific methods of investigation are descriptive, comparative, or experimental. The method chosen should be appropriate to the question being asked. electrician apprenticeship columbus ohio The State Board of Education gave final approval on November 20, 2020, to the Science TEKS for the following four high school courses: Biology, Chemistry, Integrated Physics and Chemistry, and Physics. The revised TEKS for the four high school courses will be effective 20 days after they are posted to the Texas Register. The following document reflects changes approved by the SBOE. Text of 19 TAC Chapter 112, Subchapter C (PDF, 278KB) Science TEKS Review Work Groups२०२१ नोभेम्बर २ ... Select a TEKS science standard to navigate directly to any unit concept. ... Middle school activities explore concepts through hands-on and ...HMS. Quick Links. Directory Scott Suhr 6th grade science TEKS. §112.18. Science, Grade 6, Adopted 2017. (a) Introduction. (1) Grade 6 science is interdisciplinary in nature; however, much of the content focus is on physical science. National standards in science are organized as multi-grade blocks such as Grades 5-8 rather than individual ... HMS. Quick Links. Directory Scott Suhr 6th grade science TEKS. §112.18. Science, Grade 6, Adopted 2017. (a) Introduction. (1) Grade 6 science is interdisciplinary in nature; however, much of the content focus is on physical science. National standards in science are organized as multi-grade blocks such as Grades 5-8 rather than individual ...Science Teks, Physical Science Activities, 7th Grade Science, Science Rules, ... Science Word Wall Bundle - Chemistry, Force & Motion, Life, Earth & Space ... missouri house bill 1606 Middle school theatre courses build on the standards in the elementary theatre TEKS by continuing to nurture creativity and by also offering an expectation of knowledge and skills such as audience etiquette and production elements. In middle school, students begin moving from creative drama to formal theatre. Though the emphasis through Middle ... School District. 7301 N 58th Ave, Glendale, AZ 85301. Phone: (623) 237-7100 ... 6.NS.3.4 Fluently divide multi-digit decimal num- bers. 6.NS.3.5 Recall esti- mation strategies for add- ing, subtracting, multiply- ing and dividing decimals. I Can: 6.EE.1.1 Write a nu- merical expression involv- ing whole numbers using exponents. 6.EE.1.2 Write rottweiler attacks 2021 1880 N. Congress Ave, Suite # 215, Boynton Beach, FL 33426. 561.737.5568. [email protected] hw320 swather for sale Tech-Labs is proud to offer customized TEKs-based solutions for elementary, middle, and high school science programs. Districts using these science ...TEKS:Science Argonne National Lab’s Teacher Resources web page includes links to Lesson Plans from Argonne’s Sustainability Workshop for Middle School Teachers, resources for students, event information, and the Newton Ask a Scientist program. Changing the Face of Medicine. Lesson Plans(National Library of Medicine.२०२१ नोभेम्बर २ ... Select a TEKS science standard to navigate directly to any unit concept. ... Middle school activities explore concepts through hands-on and ... land for sale goring on thames Metals, Nonmetals, And Metalloids Middle School Science Activities TEKS www.teacherspayteachers.com metals nonmetals metalloids activities middle science teks 6a Metals - ESL Worksheet By Eshy www.eslprintables.com metals worksheet worksheets teaching resources esl eslprintables Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Worksheet - Worksheet List Elementary Science TEKS Middle School Science TEKS High School Science TEKS Other Science Courses TEKS STAT is pleased to note that A Framework for K–12 Science Education was carefully considered during the adoption of the Revised Science TEKS, allowing for a three-dimensional approach to how we teach science in Texas.Teks Lesson Plan Template Fresh Teks Lesson Plan Template Idealstalist | Lesson plan templates. 17 Pictures about Teks Lesson Plan Template Fresh Teks Lesson Plan Template Idealstalist | Lesson plan templates : Kindergarten Standards - I Can Statements - FREEBIES — Keeping My Kiddo Busy | Kindergarten, Uses of Rocks Anchor Chart TEKS 7C | Kindergarten … utility trucks for sale near me The Molecules Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. In this lab, students will develop different models of the simple and complex molecules that are found in soda. The Molecules Inquiry Lab includes a brief reading passage, comprehension checks, hands-on activities ... (i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, ways of proposing explanations, and the diverse ways scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on evidence derived from their work.Science Buddies' middle school science projects are the perfect way for middle school students to have fun exploring science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Our middle school projects are written and tested by scientists and are specifically created for use by students in the middle school grades. dale hollow lake map Oct 16, 2018 · Texas Essential Knowledge & Skills (TEKS) Texas has established TEKS for computer science-related courses in two different sections of the Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Title 19 (Education), Part II (Texas Education Agency). Technology Applications Courses & TEKS related to Computer Science Chapter 126, Subchapter C. High School Eligibility Criteria for Jamia Middle School TGT (Science) Posts. Educational Qualification : Degree With B.Ed. Check Advertisement for educational qualification. Age Limit : 18 to 45 Years. Check notification for age limit and relaxation. Selection Process. land for sale bendigo Texas Middle School Science TEKS 6.1-4, 7.1-4, 8.1-4 Scientific Investigation and Reasoning Posters. Includes 14 PDF posters with "I will" Statements on a chevron style background. These are the first 4 TEKS for 6th, 7th, and 8th grade, so they can be used for any grade in …View Middle School Science TEKS.pdf from PSYCHOLOGY 2101 at San Francisco State University. Middle School §112.B. Chapter 112. Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Science Subchapter B. MiddleThe Molecules Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. In this lab, students will develop different models of the simple and complex molecules that are found in soda. The Molecules Inquiry Lab includes a brief reading passage, comprehension checks, hands-on activities ...Grade Levels: K-12, College TEKS: Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics Themed Resources include Agriculture and the Environment; Plants and Animals for Food, Fiber and Energy; Food, Health & Lifestyles; STEM – Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics; and Culture, Society, Economy & Geography. sound therapy Periodic table close reading worksheet puzzle 6 7 8th grade jr high Texas TEKS. 8 Images about Periodic table close reading worksheet puzzle 6 7 8th grade jr high Texas TEKS : 10 Spectacular Eighth Grade Science Fair Project Ideas 2020, Wednesday This diagram shows Earth orbiting the Sun. D. … | Seasons worksheet, Seasons and also Wednesday This diagram shows Earth orbiting the Sun. D ... The nature of science i Worksheets :3 Study Guides :1 (2). Scientific investigation and reasoning. The student uses scientific practices during laboratory and field investigations. The student is expected to: (E). analyze data to formulate reasonable explanations, communicate valid conclusions supported by the data, and predict trendsScience Buddies' middle school science projects are the perfect way for middle school students to have fun exploring science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Our middle school projects are written and tested by scientists and are specifically created for use by students in the middle school grades. elastic stretch cord SciTex Learning is a cloud-based teaching resource for Middle Schools science programs offering materials to cover grades 6 to 8. This cloud-based blended learning program has provides proven success for k-12 science in Texas. Optional experiment kits are also available to compliment this teaching resources.Science and Engineering Standards - Middle School ... Maine Maritime Academy · Maine Charter Schools. Google Translate ... aggravated assault with a deadly weapon in florida The State Board of Education gave final approval on November 20, 2020, to the Science TEKS for the following four high school courses: Biology, Chemistry, Integrated Physics and Chemistry, and Physics. The revised TEKS for the four high school courses will be effective 20 days after they are posted to the Texas Register. science projects project fair middle display tasks milestones resources grade creative trifold mixminder tri fold 3rd magnet teacher forensic 5th Grade Science TEKS mrcooperscience.weebly.com property sold in albrighton Metals, Nonmetals, And Metalloids Middle School Science Activities TEKS www.teacherspayteachers.com. metals nonmetals metalloids activities middle science teks 6a. Metals - ESL Worksheet By Eshy www.eslprintables.com. metals worksheet worksheets teaching resources esl eslprintables. Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Worksheet - Worksheet List nofisunthi ... The State Board of Education (SBOE) gave final approval on April 21, 2017, to the streamlined science TEKS for K-8 science and four high school science ... star wars fanfiction anakin and padme arranged marriage fanfiction net The Texas Administrative Code (TAC) is a compilation of all Texas state agency rules published by the Office of the Secretary of State. The TAC is divided into titles and parts to represent …Science / Grade 8. Home. Calendar. Syllabus 2021-22. 8th Science TEKS . More. Syllabus 2022 -23. google classroom is required for all students. Codes are published on individual teacher websites. Grades in Science classes will be determined based on a TOTAL POINTS system. Assignments are given a point value based on the difficulty or expended effort.RocketLit serves differentiated, standards-based science and history readings to students to save time lesson planning for teachers. Our leveled science and ... slavik so you can dance Science Buddies' middle school science projects are the perfect way for middle school students to have fun exploring science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Our middle school projects are written and tested by scientists and are specifically created for use by students in the middle school grades.TEKS: Engineering, Mathematics, Science, and Technology A new middle school science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) curriculum extension that focuses on nuclear science and energy. It offers teachers accurate, unbiased, and up-to-date information on the roles that energy and nuclear science play in our lives. The Oceans Reading Comprehension Passage is an original science article that can be used to increase reading comprehension and science literacy. The leveled science reading passages cover the Oceans and are designed to engage your middle school science students with a fascinating article, aligned questions, and a mini-project as a lesson extension. TEKS Science 6.12 D - Identify the basic characteristics of organisms, including prokaryotic or eukaryotic, unicellular or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic, and mode of reproduction, that further classify them in the currently recognized kingdoms access every resource. Kesler Science Membership 100 kg in stone serving almost 1000 school districts, lead4ward is an essential partner in supporting the success of schools. lead4ward anticipates and integrates the changing needs of schools, maintaining a focus of professional learning, engaging instruction, and meaningful assessment. workshops, products, and services that work for you leaders & teachers.. elevation church sermons SciTex Learning is a cloud-based teaching resource for Middle Schools science programs offering materials to cover grades 6 to 8. This cloud-based blended learning program has provides proven success for k-12 science in Texas. Optional experiment kits are also available to compliment this teaching resources.Daily Science Starters for Middle School - Organisms and Environments by Science Teaching Junkie Inc 5.0 (63) $9.45 Zip GREAT FOR WARM-UPS, EXIT TICKETS, TEST PREP OR QUICK FORMATIVE ASSESSMENTS! This product includes 37 different quick Science Starters to be used at the beginning or end of each class period. otolaryngology board certification verification Second Grade Science TEKS by Janice Garces | Teachers Pay Teachers. 18 Pics about Second Grade Science TEKS by Janice Garces | Teachers Pay Teachers : Second Grade Science TEKS by Janice Garces | Teachers Pay Teachers, 11 Grades K-2 TEKS ideas | teks, grade 1, science teks and also TEKS 2.4C, 2.4D, 2.7C 2nd Grade Math Card Sort by Manipulating Minds in Math.(i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, … horizon vmwareImplementation of Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Science, Middle School, Adopted 2017 §112.18: Science, Grade 6, Adopted 2017 §112.19: Science, Grade 7, Adopted 2017 §112.20: Science, Grade 8, Adopted 2017 §112.25: Implementation of Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Science, Middle School, Adopted 2021 §112.26: Science ... The biggest pro with high school for me is way fewer disruptions. They don't necessarily pay more attention, but they're less talkative. Overall the high schoolers I have aren't as annoying. You could not pay me enough to teach middle school ever again lol. BUT some people really love it. prayer music instrumental School District. 7301 N 58th Ave, Glendale, AZ 85301. Phone: (623) 237-7100 ... 6.NS.3.4 Fluently divide multi-digit decimal num- bers. 6.NS.3.5 Recall esti- mation strategies for add- ing, subtracting, multiply- ing and dividing decimals. I Can: 6.EE.1.1 Write a nu- merical expression involv- ing whole numbers using exponents. 6.EE.1.2 WriteTEKS:Science Argonne National Lab’s Teacher Resources web page includes links to Lesson Plans from Argonne’s Sustainability Workshop for Middle School Teachers, resources for students, event information, and the Newton Ask a Scientist program. Changing the Face of Medicine. Lesson Plans(National Library of Medicine.2024 Science Adoption Curriculum Middle School Education ... Mastering new Science TEKS takes time as we adapt to a new Science curriculum. For assessment, Summit K12 creates …The Classification Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. Students will be challenged to develop a classification system using crunchy snacks and relate it to the process scientists use to classify living organisms. The Classification Inquiry Lab includes a brief ... 2a2c bmw n53 The Classification Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. Students will be challenged to develop a classification system using crunchy snacks and relate it to the process scientists use to classify living organisms. The Classification Inquiry Lab includes a brief ...The Classification Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. Students will be challenged to develop a classification system using crunchy snacks and relate it to the process scientists use to classify living organisms. The Classification Inquiry Lab includes a brief ...May 28, 2022 · Hypno Wave is used to easily beat a few boss fights in the game, as described in the walkthrough. Protect can be essential when physical damage nearly exceeds the Maximum HP, such as Grand Stone (Lavos Final Form). 2 bedroom unit for rent in hurstville A package of grades K–12 charts contains one elementary, one middle, and one high school chart. The updated Science TEKS Charts have a notation on the ...serving almost 1000 school districts, lead4ward is an essential partner in supporting the success of schools. lead4ward anticipates and integrates the changing needs of schools, maintaining a focus of professional learning, engaging instruction, and meaningful assessment. workshops, products, and services that work for you leaders & teachers..The nature of science i Worksheets :3 Study Guides :1 (2). Scientific investigation and reasoning. The student uses scientific practices during laboratory and field investigations. The student is expected to: (E). analyze data to formulate reasonable explanations, communicate valid conclusions supported by the data, and predict trends morrow county probate court forms PEIMS #. TEKS Implementation Year. Physical Education, Departmentalized Grade 6. 02850000. 1998-99. Breakouts available upon request. New TEKS to be implemented 2022-23. Physical Education, Grade 7-8. Enter the Learning Pathway - a tool used by SEPUP during their middle school development of Issues and Science: Designed for the NGSS to be sure the ... falcon ute canopy for sale melbourne (i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, ways of proposing explanations, and the diverse ways scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on evidence derived from their work.Which middle schools deserve to be included among the best? See which middle schools made our list. Get important information about these schools. thebestschools.org is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and... bmw overheating light Duties and Responsibilities: 1. Create a classroom that provides a welcoming, nurturing, and stimulating environment appropriate to the intellectual and emotional development of students. 2. Know...The Molecules Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. In this lab, students will develop different models of the simple and complex molecules that are found in soda. The Molecules Inquiry Lab includes a brief reading passage, comprehension checks, hands-on activities ... This is text mc for webinar teks mc webinar 29 oktober 2022 mohon perhatian, hadirin yang kami hormati, acara webinar keperawatan nasional akan segera, dimulai ... Biology science education (Psyc211) Perpajakan I (PJK201) Landasan Kependidikan (MKDK 53074) ... Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally; Auditing and ...The Oceans Reading Comprehension Passage is an original science article that can be used to increase reading comprehension and science literacy. The leveled science reading passages cover the Oceans and are designed to engage your middle school science students with a fascinating article, aligned questions, and a mini-project as a lesson extension. 210 unser jahresthema und rueckblick 2015 ich du wir soziales miteinander SciTex Learning is a cloud-based teaching resource for Middle Schools science programs offering materials to cover grades 6 to 8. This cloud-based blended learning program has provides proven success for k-12 science in Texas. Optional experiment kits are also available to compliment this teaching resources. Welcome to the module that will introduce you to the newly adopted middle school art Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) for levels 1 through 3. We will look closer at creativity as we begin to look at the revised TEKS and their focus on …science projects project fair middle display tasks milestones resources grade creative trifold mixminder tri fold 3rd magnet teacher forensic 5th Grade Science TEKS mrcooperscience.weebly.com cold cut subway Middle school theatre courses build on the standards in the elementary theatre TEKS by continuing to nurture creativity and by also offering an expectation of knowledge and skills such as audience etiquette and production elements. In middle school, students begin moving from creative drama to formal theatre. Though the emphasis through Middle ... The Oceans Reading Comprehension Passage is an original science article that can be used to increase reading comprehension and science literacy. The leveled science reading passages cover the Oceans and are designed to engage your middle school science students with a fascinating article, aligned questions, and a mini-project as a lesson extension.Elementary Science TEKS Middle School Science TEKS High School Science TEKS Other Science Courses TEKS STAT is pleased to note that A Framework for K–12 Science Education was carefully considered during the adoption of the Revised Science TEKS, allowing for a three-dimensional approach to how we teach science in Texas.(i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, ways of proposing explanations, and the diverse ways scientists study the natural world and propose explanations based on evidence derived from their work. push it app by sendit apk The Molecules Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. In this lab, students will develop different models of the simple and complex molecules that are found in soda. The Molecules Inquiry Lab includes a brief reading passage, comprehension checks, hands-on activities ...Science Buddies' middle school science projects are the perfect way for middle school students to have fun exploring science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Our middle school projects are written and tested by scientists and are specifically created for use by students in the middle school grades. There are also 2 follow-up questions that students can complete on their own or through group discussions after the video.Answer key Subjects: Engineering, General Science, Physical Science Grades: 4th - 8th Types: Lesson, Movie Guides, Worksheets Also included in: Bill Nye the Science Guy : TECHNOLOGY (6 video worksheets mini bundle / STEM) Formative Assessment Activities for Middle School Earth and Space Science. Activities designed to reinforce students' understanding of, and ability to apply ... happy season 3 2022 The Classification Inquiry Lab is a hands-on activity that is differentiated for advanced, on-level, and modified middle school students. Students will be challenged to develop a classification system using crunchy snacks and relate it to the process scientists use to classify living organisms. The Classification Inquiry Lab includes a brief ...This topic is only one of more than 100 middle school science topics included in the Kesler Science Membership. Essential Questions How do we know what stars are composed of? How do we know how far stars are from Earth? What is the Electromagnetic Spectrum (EMS)? Standards The State Board of Education (SBOE) gave final approval on April 21, 2017, to the streamlined science TEKS for K-8 science and four high school science ... holofunk psych engine Middle school science teachers from every state use Kesler Science resources. ... Find the materials that directly align with TEKS or NGSS standards, ... hogies online Middle School Science TEKS · High School Science TEKS · Other Science Courses TEKS. STAT is pleased to note that A Framework for K–12 Science Education was ...Periodic table close reading worksheet puzzle 6 7 8th grade jr high Texas TEKS. 8 Images about Periodic table close reading worksheet puzzle 6 7 8th grade jr high Texas TEKS : 10 Spectacular Eighth Grade Science Fair Project Ideas 2020, Wednesday This diagram shows Earth orbiting the Sun. D. … | Seasons worksheet, Seasons and also Wednesday This diagram shows Earth orbiting the Sun. D ... The State Board of Education gave final approval on November 20, 2020, to the Science TEKS for the following four high school courses: Biology, Chemistry, Integrated Physics and Chemistry, and Physics. The revised TEKS for the four high school courses will be effective 20 days after they are posted to the Texas Register. smack the pony TEKS: Engineering, Mathematics, Science, and Technology A new middle school science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) curriculum extension that focuses on nuclear science and energy. It offers teachers accurate, unbiased, and up-to-date information on the roles that energy and nuclear science play in our lives.TEKS Science 6.12 D - Identify the basic characteristics of organisms, including prokaryotic or eukaryotic, unicellular or multicellular, autotrophic or heterotrophic, and mode of reproduction, that further classify them in the currently recognized kingdoms access every resource. Kesler Science Membership The State Board of Education gave final approval on November 20, 2020, to the Science TEKS for the following four high school courses: Biology, Chemistry, Integrated Physics and Chemistry, and Physics. The revised TEKS for the four high school courses will be effective 20 days after they are posted to the Texas Register.(i) To develop a rich knowledge of science and the natural world, students must become familiar with different modes of scientific inquiry, rules of evidence, ways of formulating questions, … menstrual disc auto dump